The French Revolutionary Wars were a series of conflicts that began in 1792, following the start of the French Revolution. These wars involved France fighting against various European monarchies that feared the spread of revolutionary ideas. The main goal was to defend the new French Republic and its principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity. As the wars progressed, France faced coalitions of countries, including Austria, Prussia, and later Britain and Russia. The conflicts led to significant changes in Europe, including the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte, who eventually became a key figure in shaping the continent's future through his military campaigns and reforms.