French courts are part of the judicial system in France, responsible for interpreting and applying the law. They handle various cases, including civil, criminal, and administrative matters. The court system is structured hierarchically, with tribunals at the local level and higher courts, such as the Cour de Cassation, overseeing appeals. The French judicial system emphasizes the role of judges, who play a central part in legal proceedings. Unlike in some other countries, there are no juries in most cases. The courts aim to ensure justice and uphold the rule of law, reflecting the principles of the French Republic.