Frederik V was the King of Denmark and Norway from 1746 until his death in 1766. He was born on March 31, 1723, and was the son of Frederik IV and Louise of Denmark. His reign is noted for the flourishing of arts and culture, as well as the establishment of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts. During Frederik V's rule, Denmark experienced significant political and economic changes. He implemented reforms that modernized the administration and improved the welfare of his subjects. His reign also saw the expansion of the Danish West India Company, enhancing Denmark's trade and colonial interests.