Frederic Chopin was a Polish composer and virtuoso pianist, born on March 1, 1810, in Żelazowa Wola, Poland. He is best known for his solo piano works, which include nocturnes, études, and waltzes. Chopin's music is characterized by its emotional depth and technical brilliance, making him one of the most important figures in Romantic music. Chopin moved to Paris in 1831, where he became part of a vibrant artistic community. He had a close relationship with the French writer George Sand, which influenced his life and work. Chopin passed away on October 17, 1849, but his music continues to be celebrated worldwide.