Francoist Monuments are structures built in Spain during the regime of Francisco Franco, who ruled from 1939 to 1975. These monuments were often erected to commemorate the Spanish Civil War and promote the ideals of Franco's dictatorship, celebrating military victories and honoring those who fought for his regime. Many of these monuments, such as the Valley of the Fallen, have been controversial due to their association with repression and authoritarianism. In recent years, there has been a movement to remove or reinterpret these sites, reflecting Spain's ongoing struggle with its historical memory and the legacy of the Franco era.