François I was the King of France from 1515 until his death in 1547. He is known for his role in the Renaissance, promoting arts and culture in France. François I invited artists like Leonardo da Vinci to his court, which helped to enhance the cultural landscape of the country. During his reign, François I also focused on expanding French territory and strengthening the monarchy. He engaged in several wars against Charles V, the Holy Roman Emperor, and sought to establish France as a dominant power in Europe. His reign marked significant developments in both politics and the arts.