Francisco Ascaso was a prominent Spanish anarchist and revolutionary born in 1901. He played a significant role in the Spanish Civil War, advocating for anarchist principles and workers' rights. Ascaso was a key figure in the CNT (National Confederation of Labor), which aimed to promote anarcho-syndicalism in Spain. Ascaso was known for his leadership in various uprisings and his commitment to social justice. He was involved in the defense of Barcelona during the civil war and worked alongside other notable anarchists, such as Buenaventura Durruti. His life ended in 1936 during a battle, marking him as a martyr for the anarchist cause.