Francis Jeffrey (1773-1850) was a Scottish lawyer, critic, and literary editor known for his influential role in the early 19th-century literary scene. He co-founded the Edinburgh Review in 1802, which became a prominent platform for discussing literature, politics, and culture. Jeffrey's sharp critiques and insightful essays helped shape public opinion and promote the works of various authors. In addition to his editorial work, Jeffrey was also involved in politics and served as a member of the House of Lords. His contributions to literature and criticism earned him a reputation as a key figure in the Scottish Enlightenment, influencing many writers and thinkers of his time.