Fraenkel is a surname that may refer to various individuals, including notable figures in academia and literature. One prominent example is Walter Fraenkel, a German-born biologist known for his contributions to the field of zoology. The name is also associated with Fraenkel's theorem, a concept in mathematics related to graph theory. In addition to individuals, the term "Fraenkel" can refer to Fraenkel's method, a technique used in educational settings to enhance critical thinking and comprehension skills. This method encourages students to engage deeply with texts and develop their analytical abilities through structured questioning.