"Founding Documents" refer to the key texts that established the principles and framework of a nation. In the United States, these include the Declaration of Independence, which announced the country's separation from British rule, and the Constitution, which outlines the structure of the government and the rights of citizens. These documents are essential for understanding the values and beliefs that shaped the nation. Another important document is the Bill of Rights, which consists of the first ten amendments to the Constitution. It guarantees fundamental rights such as freedom of speech and religion. Together, these founding documents serve as a foundation for American democracy and law.