A folktale is a traditional story that is passed down through generations, often by word of mouth. These stories typically reflect the culture, values, and beliefs of a community. They can include elements of magic, adventure, and moral lessons, making them engaging for audiences of all ages. Folktales often feature common characters like heroes, villains, and talking animals. Folktales serve various purposes, such as entertaining listeners, teaching lessons, or preserving cultural heritage. They can vary widely in style and content, with famous examples including Aesop's Fables and Grimm's Fairy Tales. Each folktale contributes to the rich tapestry of human storytelling.