Folk literature refers to the traditional stories, songs, and oral traditions passed down through generations within a culture. It includes various forms such as folktales, myths, legends, and fables, often reflecting the values, beliefs, and experiences of a community. These narratives are typically shared through storytelling, making them accessible to people of all ages. The purpose of folk literature is to entertain, educate, and preserve cultural identity. It often features common themes like morality, heroism, and the relationship between humans and nature. By capturing the essence of a culture, folk literature plays a vital role in maintaining a society's heritage and collective memory.