The Five Points Gang was a notorious criminal organization that operated in the Five Points neighborhood of New York City during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It was primarily composed of Irish, Italian, and Jewish immigrants and was involved in various illegal activities, including extortion, gambling, and racketeering. The gang's name comes from the intersection of five streets in the area, which was known for its high crime rates. One of the most famous members of the Five Points Gang was Lucky Luciano, who later became a prominent figure in the American Mafia. The gang played a significant role in the development of organized crime in the United States, influencing other criminal groups and contributing to the rise of the Mafia. Its activities declined in the 1920s as law enforcement cracked down on organized crime.