The First Minister of Wales is the head of the Welsh Government and is responsible for leading the executive branch. This position was established in 1999 when the National Assembly for Wales was created, allowing Wales to have its own devolved government. The First Minister oversees the administration of public services and implements policies in areas such as health, education, and the economy. Elected by the Welsh Parliament (Senedd), the First Minister is typically the leader of the party that holds the most seats. They represent Wales in discussions with the UK government and other devolved administrations, ensuring that Welsh interests are considered in broader political matters.