Fireproof coatings are specialized materials applied to surfaces to enhance their resistance to fire. These coatings can be used on various substrates, including wood, metal, and concrete, to help prevent flames from spreading and to protect structural integrity during a fire. They work by forming a protective layer that insulates the material beneath, slowing down the heat transfer. These coatings are commonly used in commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and residential properties to meet safety regulations. They come in different forms, such as intumescent paints and cementitious sprays, each designed for specific applications and environments. Proper application is crucial for effectiveness.