Finnish Independence refers to the declaration of independence by Finland from Russia on December 6, 1917. This decision was influenced by the turmoil of the Russian Revolution and the desire for self-determination among the Finnish people. The Finnish Parliament passed the independence declaration, which was subsequently recognized by Russia and other countries. The path to independence was not without challenges. Following the declaration, Finland faced a civil war in 1918 between the "Reds," who were socialist, and the "Whites," who were conservative. Ultimately, the victory of the Whites solidified Finland's independence and led to the establishment of a republic.