A fig is a sweet fruit that grows on the fig tree, scientifically known as Ficus carica. It is typically pear-shaped and can be purple, green, or yellow when ripe. Figs are known for their unique texture, containing tiny seeds that add a crunchy element. They are often eaten fresh, dried, or used in various dishes. Figs are rich in nutrients, including fiber, vitamins, and minerals. They are particularly high in calcium and potassium, making them a healthy snack option. Additionally, figs have been cultivated for thousands of years and are significant in many cultures, often symbolizing prosperity and peace.