The Ferrovia Norte-Sul is a major railway in Brazil, designed to connect the northern and southern regions of the country. Spanning approximately 1,600 kilometers, it facilitates the transportation of goods, particularly agricultural products, from the interior to ports for export. Construction of the railway began in the 1980s, but it faced various delays and challenges over the years. Today, the Ferrovia Norte-Sul plays a crucial role in enhancing Brazil's logistics and trade efficiency, contributing to the economic development of the regions it serves.