Fernando Amorsolo was a renowned Filipino painter, celebrated for his vibrant and luminous depictions of rural life in the Philippines. Born on May 30, 1892, he became the first National Artist of Painting in the Philippines in 1972. His works often featured landscapes, farmers, and traditional Filipino customs, showcasing the beauty of the countryside. Amorsolo's style is characterized by his use of light and color, which brought a unique warmth to his paintings. He is best known for his iconic pieces like "The Rice Planting" and "The Making of the Philippine Flag," which reflect the cultural heritage and daily life of the Filipino people.