The fauna of Scandinavia is diverse, featuring a mix of terrestrial and marine species. Common mammals include the moose, reindeer, and brown bear, which thrive in the region's forests and tundra. Birds such as the white-tailed eagle and common eider are also prevalent, while the waters are home to various fish species, including salmon and herring. In addition to mammals and birds, Scandinavia hosts a variety of smaller animals, such as lynx, foxes, and hares. The region's unique ecosystems support numerous insects and amphibians, contributing to the rich biodiversity found across Norway, Sweden, and Finland.