Farm operations refer to the various activities involved in managing a farm to produce crops and livestock. This includes planting, cultivating, and harvesting crops, as well as caring for animals. Farmers use equipment like tractors and irrigation systems to enhance productivity and ensure efficient use of resources. In addition to growing food, farm operations also involve planning and record-keeping. Farmers must monitor weather conditions, manage finances, and comply with regulations. Sustainable practices, such as crop rotation and organic farming, are increasingly important to maintain soil health and reduce environmental impact, ensuring the long-term viability of farms.