False confessions occur when individuals admit to crimes they did not commit. This can happen due to various factors, including intense police interrogation techniques, psychological pressure, or a desire to protect someone else. In some cases, individuals may confess to escape a stressful situation, believing it will lead to a quicker resolution. These confessions can have serious consequences, leading to wrongful convictions and significant legal repercussions. Research shows that certain vulnerable populations, such as minors or those with mental health issues, are more susceptible to giving false confessions. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial for improving the justice system and preventing miscarriages of justice.