Fallujah is a city located in central Iraq, about 50 kilometers west of Baghdad. It is known for its significant historical and cultural heritage, with roots dating back to ancient times. The city has a predominantly Sunni Muslim population and has been an important center for trade and commerce. In recent history, Fallujah gained international attention during the Iraq War, particularly in 2004 when it was the site of intense military conflict. The battles in Fallujah highlighted the challenges faced by coalition forces and the complexities of urban warfare. Today, the city is in the process of rebuilding and recovering from the impacts of war.