Violent extremism refers to the beliefs and actions of individuals or groups that support or engage in violence to achieve ideological, political, or religious goals. This can include acts of terrorism, where violence is used to instill fear and influence societies or governments. Such extremism can arise from various factors, including social, economic, and political grievances. It often involves radical ideologies that justify harm against others, leading to conflicts that can affect communities and nations. Addressing violent extremism requires understanding its root causes and promoting dialogue and tolerance among different groups.