Exploratory surgery is a medical procedure used to diagnose or investigate a health issue when other methods, like imaging tests, are inconclusive. During this surgery, doctors make an incision to directly view the organs and tissues inside the body. This approach helps identify problems such as tumors, infections, or injuries. The procedure is often performed in a hospital setting and may involve various techniques, including laparoscopy or open surgery. While exploratory surgery can provide valuable information, it also carries risks, such as infection or bleeding, and is typically considered when less invasive options have failed.