European royal courts were centers of power and culture in various countries, where monarchs and their families lived and ruled. These courts often included nobles, advisors, and servants, creating a complex social hierarchy. The courts were known for their lavish lifestyles, grand ceremonies, and political intrigue, influencing the governance of nations. The royal courts also served as hubs for the arts, attracting artists, musicians, and writers. Notable figures like William Shakespeare and Ludwig van Beethoven found patronage within these courts. The traditions and customs developed in these settings have had a lasting impact on European history and culture.