European law refers to the legal framework that governs the member states of the European Union (EU). It consists of treaties, regulations, directives, and decisions that aim to ensure the uniform application of laws across member countries. This legal system facilitates cooperation, trade, and the protection of rights among the diverse nations within the EU. The primary sources of European law include the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. Additionally, the European Court of Justice plays a crucial role in interpreting and enforcing these laws, ensuring that they are applied consistently across all member states.