The European Border and Coast Guard is an agency of the European Union responsible for managing the external borders of its member states. It aims to ensure safe and efficient border control while facilitating legal migration and protecting the rights of individuals. The agency works closely with national border authorities to enhance cooperation and share resources. Established in 2016, the agency combines the efforts of the Frontex agency and national border guards. It provides operational support, training, and technical assistance to member states facing challenges at their borders. The agency also plays a crucial role in addressing issues related to irregular migration and cross-border crime.