The Eromanga Basin is a large sedimentary basin located in central Australia. It covers parts of Queensland, New South Wales, and South Australia, and is known for its rich deposits of fossil fuels, particularly coal and natural gas. The basin formed during the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous periods and is characterized by a variety of geological formations. The Eromanga Basin is significant for its contributions to Australia's energy resources. It contains several major oil and gas fields, making it an important area for energy exploration and production. The basin's geological features also provide valuable insights into the Earth's history and the evolution of its ecosystems.