The Cooper Basin is a large sedimentary basin located in central Australia, primarily in the states of South Australia and Queensland. It covers an area of approximately 126,000 square kilometers and is known for its rich deposits of natural gas and oil. The basin was formed over millions of years through geological processes, making it a significant site for energy production. The basin is named after the Cooper Creek, which flows through the region. It is also home to various ecosystems and wildlife, contributing to its ecological importance. The Cooper Basin plays a crucial role in Australia's energy sector, supporting both local and national economies.