Equine anatomy refers to the physical structure of horses, including their bones, muscles, and organs. A horse's skeleton consists of approximately 205 bones, providing support and shape. Key components include the skull, spine, and limbs, which are adapted for speed and agility. The muscular system in horses is crucial for movement and performance. Major muscle groups include the forelimbs and hindquarters, which enable running, jumping, and other activities. Understanding equine anatomy is essential for proper care, training, and veterinary practices, ensuring the health and well-being of these animals.