Environmental sociologists study the relationship between society and the environment. They examine how social structures, cultural beliefs, and economic systems influence environmental issues, such as pollution, climate change, and resource management. By understanding these connections, they aim to identify solutions that promote sustainability and social equity. These sociologists often collaborate with other disciplines, including ecology, economics, and political science, to address complex environmental challenges. Their research can inform public policy, community initiatives, and conservation efforts, ultimately helping societies adapt to and mitigate the impacts of environmental change.