The English throne refers to the monarchy of England, which has a long and complex history. The current monarch is part of the House of Windsor, established in 1917. The throne symbolizes the unity and continuity of the nation, with the monarch serving as the head of state and representing the country in various ceremonial roles. Succession to the English throne follows specific rules, primarily governed by common law and the Act of Settlement 1701. The line of succession is determined by birthright, with the firstborn child typically inheriting the throne, regardless of gender, following changes made by the Succession to the Crown Act 2013.