English kings have played a significant role in the history of England, ruling the country from the early medieval period to the present day. The monarchy began with figures like King Alfred the Great in the 9th century and has seen many notable rulers, including King Henry VIII, known for his six marriages and the English Reformation. The monarchy has evolved over time, with the current monarch being King Charles III. English kings have often been involved in major historical events, such as the Wars of the Roses and the English Civil War, shaping the political landscape of the nation.