Empirical research is a method of gaining knowledge through direct or indirect observation and experience. It relies on evidence gathered from experiments, surveys, or observations to draw conclusions about a particular phenomenon. This approach is fundamental in fields such as psychology, sociology, and natural sciences, where data collection and analysis are crucial for validating theories. The primary goal of empirical research is to establish facts and uncover patterns that can lead to a deeper understanding of the subject matter. By utilizing systematic methods, researchers can minimize biases and enhance the reliability of their findings, ultimately contributing to the advancement of knowledge in various disciplines.