Emmy Noether was a German mathematician born on March 23, 1882, known for her groundbreaking contributions to abstract algebra and theoretical physics. She developed Noether's theorem, which connects symmetries in physics to conservation laws, significantly influencing modern physics and mathematics. Despite facing gender-based barriers in her academic career, Noether became a prominent figure in mathematics. She worked at various universities, including the University of Göttingen, and her work laid the foundation for many areas in mathematics, including ring theory and group theory. Noether passed away on April 14, 1935, but her legacy continues to inspire mathematicians and physicists today.