Eleanor of Provence was a medieval queen, born around 1223 in Provence, France. She became the wife of King Henry III of England in 1236, strengthening ties between England and France. Eleanor was known for her intelligence and political acumen, often influencing her husband's decisions. As queen, Eleanor faced challenges, including conflicts with the barons and the Second Barons' War. She supported her husband during these turbulent times and was involved in various diplomatic efforts. Eleanor and Henry had five children, including Edward I, who later became a significant king of England.