Ekistics is the science of human settlements, focusing on the relationship between people and their environment. It encompasses various disciplines, including urban planning, architecture, sociology, and geography, to create sustainable and functional living spaces. The term was coined by Constantinos Doxiadis, a Greek architect and urban planner, who emphasized the importance of designing communities that meet the needs of their inhabitants. The primary goal of ekistics is to improve the quality of life in urban and rural areas by considering factors such as population density, land use, and infrastructure. By analyzing these elements, ekistics aims to develop harmonious environments that promote social interaction, economic growth, and environmental sustainability.