Egyptian mummies are preserved bodies that were created through a complex process known as mummification. This practice was essential in ancient Egyptian culture, as it was believed to ensure the deceased's safe passage to the afterlife. The process involved removing internal organs, drying the body with natron, and wrapping it in linen, often accompanied by various funerary items. Mummies were typically placed in elaborate tombs, such as the famous pyramids, to protect them for eternity. The study of these mummies has provided valuable insights into ancient Egyptian life, health, and beliefs, making them a fascinating subject for both historians and archaeologists alike.