Egalitarianism is a philosophical and political belief that emphasizes equality among all people. It advocates for equal rights, opportunities, and treatment regardless of factors such as race, gender, or socioeconomic status. The core idea is that everyone should have the same access to resources and decision-making processes in society. This concept has influenced various movements and ideologies, including feminism, civil rights, and socialism. Egalitarianism seeks to reduce disparities and promote fairness, aiming to create a more just society where individuals can thrive without discrimination or privilege based on their background.