Eddie Mabo was an Indigenous Australian man from the Torres Strait Islands, known for his significant role in advocating for land rights. He is best remembered for his legal battle that led to the landmark Mabo v Queensland case in 1992, which recognized the concept of native title in Australia. This decision overturned the legal doctrine of terra nullius, which had previously claimed that land was unoccupied before British colonization. Mabo's efforts were driven by a desire to secure land rights for his people and to challenge the injustices faced by Indigenous Australians. His legacy continues to influence discussions about Indigenous rights and land ownership in Australia today.