The ecological movement, often referred to as the environmental movement, is a collective effort aimed at protecting the natural environment and promoting sustainable practices. It emerged in the mid-20th century, driven by growing awareness of issues like pollution, deforestation, and climate change. Activists and organizations work to raise awareness, influence policy, and encourage individuals to adopt eco-friendly habits. Key components of the ecological movement include conservation, renewable energy, and biodiversity. Various groups, such as Greenpeace and the Sierra Club, advocate for environmental protection through campaigns, education, and legal action. The movement seeks to create a balance between human needs and the health of the planet.