Ecological disasters are significant events that cause severe damage to the environment, often resulting from human activities or natural phenomena. Examples include oil spills, deforestation, and chemical leaks, which can lead to loss of biodiversity, habitat destruction, and pollution of air and water sources. These events can have long-lasting effects on ecosystems and the species that inhabit them. The consequences of ecological disasters can also impact human health and economies. For instance, contaminated water supplies can lead to illness, while loss of natural resources can affect livelihoods. Addressing these disasters often requires coordinated efforts from governments, organizations, and communities to restore affected areas and prevent future occurrences.