The Eastern Deciduous Forest is a temperate forest biome located primarily in the eastern United States and parts of Canada. This region is characterized by a variety of trees that lose their leaves in the fall, such as oak, maple, and hickory. The forest experiences four distinct seasons, with warm summers and cold winters, which contribute to its rich biodiversity. This forest type supports a wide range of wildlife, including mammals like white-tailed deer and black bears, as well as numerous bird species. The soil is generally fertile, making it suitable for agriculture and human settlement. Conservation efforts are important to protect this ecosystem from urban development and climate change.