Early English Gothic is an architectural style that emerged in England during the late 12th century and lasted until the early 13th century. It is characterized by features such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, which allowed for taller structures and larger windows. Notable examples include Salisbury Cathedral and Canterbury Cathedral. This style marked a significant shift from the earlier Romanesque architecture, emphasizing verticality and light. The use of intricate stone carvings and decorative elements became prominent, reflecting the growing importance of cathedrals as centers of worship and community life during this period.