Early Christian Art emerged in the 2nd century AD, primarily as a means for Christians to express their faith during a time of persecution. This art form often utilized symbols, such as the ichthys (fish) and the Chi-Rho, to convey religious messages without drawing attention from authorities. The style of Early Christian Art was influenced by Roman and Byzantine traditions, featuring simple forms and a focus on spiritual themes. Common subjects included scenes from the Bible, such as the Good Shepherd and the Nativity, which emphasized the humanity of Christ and the hope of salvation.