Early adolescence is a developmental stage that typically occurs between the ages of 10 and 14. During this period, individuals experience significant physical, emotional, and social changes. Puberty begins, leading to growth spurts and the development of secondary sexual characteristics. This stage is marked by increased independence and a growing interest in peer relationships. Cognitively, early adolescents start to think more abstractly and critically. They begin to form their own identities and may question authority and societal norms. This period is crucial for developing self-esteem and social skills, as relationships with family and peers become increasingly important.