The title "Earls of Cardigan" is a British noble title created in 1766. It is associated with the region of Cardiganshire in Wales. The title has been held by the Bridgeman family, and the first Earl was James Bridgeman. The Earls have played various roles in British history, including military and political positions. The most famous Earl of Cardigan is James Thomas Brudenell, the 7th Earl, known for his leadership during the Charge of the Light Brigade in the Crimean War. The title has continued through generations, contributing to the cultural and historical landscape of the British aristocracy.