The Earl of Elgin is a title in the peerage of Scotland, created in 1633. The title is associated with the Elgin family, particularly known for their historical significance and contributions to Scottish society. The first Earl, Robert Bruce, was a prominent figure during the 17th century. One of the most notable events linked to the Earl of Elgin is the removal of the Parthenon Marbles from Greece in the early 19th century by Thomas Bruce, the 7th Earl. This controversial act has led to ongoing debates about cultural heritage and the repatriation of artifacts.