Dwarf shrubs are small, woody plants that typically grow to a height of less than 1 meter (3 feet). They are characterized by their compact size and often have a bushy appearance. Commonly found in various ecosystems, dwarf shrubs can thrive in poor soil conditions and are adapted to withstand harsh climates, such as those found in tundra or alpine regions. These plants play a vital role in their environments by providing habitat and food for various wildlife species. Dwarf shrubs often have small leaves and can produce flowers and berries, contributing to the biodiversity of their ecosystems. Examples include heath and heather, which are popular in gardens for their ornamental value.